A compact, teflon body refractometer for semiconductor liquid chemical processes. Connected to the process by a flare fitting, G1/2 inch female or a 1/2 inch NPT process connection. Mounted directly in-line without filtering.
• Prevent wrong chemicals from entering the fabrication process.
• Optimize etch process and increase the bath life of the etch solution (e.g. heated KOH).
• Increase wafer throughput typically by +25%, and reduce cleaning chemical
consumption (e.g. SC-1 or EKC-265) in FEOL and BEOL cleaning.
• Achieve tight control of CMP slurries and better uniformity of the planarization process.
• Bulk Chemical Supplies
Changes in chemical quality can occur during in-house handling and storage. PR-23-MS activates
an alarm if the chemical is not within pre-set specifi cations and prevents wrong chemicals or
wrong concentrations from entering the process.
• Photoresist Development
The photoresist developer concentration has a significant influence on the photoresist
development step. An appropriate concentration of the developer should be maintained
to comprise both the fabricating throughput and the pattern resolution. PR-23-MS can be
used for real-time developer concentration monitoring instead of the traditional wafer-to-wafer
or run-to-run methods.
• Photoresist Stripping
As stripping of most photoresists is an acid/base neutralization process, the speed and quality
of photoresist stripping can be optimized by PR-23-MS when the strength of overall alkalinity is
known.
• Wet Ethching
As temperature and concentration of the etching solution have major impact on the wet etch
rates, various etching processes can be optimized and etch end points determined when the
chemical concentration is known. For instance, the KOH etch process can be optimized when
the composition of heated KOH/H2O solution is continuously monitored with PR-23-MS.
• Post Etch Wafer Cleaning
PR-23-MS measures the concentration of expensive cleaning chemicals and polymer removals,
such as EKC-265 in the post etch wafer cleaning. This provides a real-time indication of the
bath and assists in increasing the bath lifetime and wafer pass in, and in reducing the chemical
consumption.
• Chemical Mechanical Planarization
PR-23-MS provides a method for concentration monitoring of acids and chemicals, such as HF
or HCl in the CMP abrasive slurries. This information can be used to determine the end point
and to achieve a better uniformity of the planarization process.
| Technical Details | |
| Refractive Index Range (Standard) | Full range, nD=1.3200...1.5300 (corresponds to 0...100% b.w.), spinel prism |
| Refractive Index Range (Option) |
nD=1.2600...1.5000, sapphire prism (for Hydrofluoric acid, HF) |
| Accuracy | R.I. ± 0.0002 (corresponds typically to ± 0.1% b.w.) Repeatability and stabilitycorrespond to accuracy |
| Speed of Response | 1s undamped, damping time selectable up to 5 min |
| Patented CORE-optics | No mechanical adjustments and digital measurement with 3648 pixel CCD element, 589 wavelength sodium D-line light emitting diode (LED), built-in Pt-1000 temperaturesensor (linearization according to IEC 751) |
| Temperature Compensation | Automatic, digital compensation |
| Instrument Verification | With standard R.I. liquids and K-Patents documented procedure (ISO 9000) |
| Sensor PR-23-MS | Process connection with 1/2" (F) Thread G; 1/2" (F) NPT; 1/4"...1" Pillar and Flare fitting |
| Sensor Wetted Parts | Teflon® PTFE or Teflon® PFA or Kynar® PVDF or AISI 316 L stainless steel as option, prism gasket Teflon®, prism spinel (standard), O-ring Kalrez, adaptor sapphire |
| Minimum Fluid Density (Float) | =0.55 kg/l (SS/PTFE) , =0.85 kg/l (PVC) |
| Sensor Weight | 5.5 kg (12 lbs) |
| Process Temperature | -20°C (-4°F)...150°C (300°F) |
| Ambient Temperature | Sensor: min. -20°C (-4°F), max. 45°C (113°F) |
| Indicating Transmitter | min. 0°C (32°F), max. 50°C (122 °F) |
| Sensor Housing | AISI 316 L stainless steel, epoxy coated sensor cover |
| Sensor Protection Class | IP67, Nema 4 |
| Approvals for Hazardous Locations | ATEX approved for Zone II, area classification EX II 3 G EEx nA II T4 / FM approved for Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C & D / CSA certifi ed for Class I, Div. 2, Groups A, B, C and D, T4 |
| Approval for Electrical Safety | cCSAus certified for Sensor: Class I, Poll. Deg. 3; Transmitter: Class I, Poll. Deg. 2; Install. Cat. II. |
| Patents | US Patents US6067151 and US6760098B2, German Patent DE19855218 |
| Indicating Transmitter DTR | |
| Display | 320x240 pixel graphical LCD with LED backlight, keypad with 8 membrane keys |
| Current Output | Two independent current outputs, 4-20 mA, max. load 1000 Ohm, galvanic isolation 1500 VDC or AC (peak), hold function during prism wash |
| Ethernet Connection | 10/100 Mbit/s, data acquisition over UDP/IP Protocol with data acquisition software |
| Power | AC input 100-240 VAC/50-60 Hz, optional 24 VDC, 30 VA |
| Alarms / Wash Relays | Two built-in signal relays, max. 250 V/3 A |
| Sensor Connectivity | One or two sensors can be connected to one DTR. Sensors independent with own parameter sets and usable in different applications. Two current outputs configurable independently to indicate process concentration or temperature of either sensor. |
| Remote Functions | Remote display and access to real-time measurement values, diagnostic messages, altering configuration and parameter settings, and upgrading program versions ia Ethernet connection. |
| Indicating Transmitter Weight | 4.5 kg (10 lbs) |
| Transmitter Protection Class | Enclosure IP66, Nema 4X |
| Interconnecting Cable | IEC61158-2 compliant two-wire cable |
| Interconnecting Cable Length | Standard 10 m (33 ft), max. 200 m (660 ft) |
| Options | Cable fittings to Indicating transmitter: European cable glands M20x1.5 |
| Note: Specification are subject to change without notice. | |
For all inquiries, you may contact us through Telephone, Email or Live Chat Support.
Operating Hours
Monday to Friday: 8.00am to 5.30pm
Technical Support (After Office Hour)
Tel: (65) 9876 6258
Contact Informations
| By Phone / Fax | By Email | By Live Chat | |
| Tel: (65) 6553 0366 Fax: (65) 6553 0828 |
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